Pain and Grace: A Study of Two Mystical Writers of Eighteenth-Century Muslim India

18th century Abri Ahmad Ahmad Sirhindi alif allusions Andalib annihilation Arabic Asă Balochi beauty become beloved called candle chapter Dard Dard's death Delhi dhikr disciples eternal expression eyes faithful famous father Freund Ghazzali God's grace Gulshan hadith hadith qudsi Hallaj heart Herz Hindu Ibn Arabi imagery India inspired Islamic mysticism Khwaja knows later light Lord lover manifestation master Mathnawi Maulana Mazhar mentioned mercy Mughal Muhammad Nasir Muslim mystical mystical poetry nafs Nala-yi Naqshbandi Naqshbandiyya pain Panjabi path perfect Persian poems poetical poets praise prayer Prophetic tradition Quranic Quranic word Rām reach reader religious Risālō rosegarden Rumi Rumi's Sachal Sarmast saints Sassui says Sayyid Schönheit seeker Shah Abdul Latif Shah Latif Shah Waliullah Shah's Sindhi Sohni songs soul speak spiritual story Sufi Sufism Sura tariqa Thou tion tongue true Turkish unity Urdu verses wā ī Waliullah writing Yogis