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CHAPTER V.

Page

On the concurrence of all ferious minds, in endeavouring to promote a reformation. 189 On the circumfcribed effects of the miniftry of a few popular preachers.....

... 190

No general revivals of religion on record, in
which constituted authorities did not take a
part....

For bringing on this defired concurrence, there
fhould be an earnest defire to remove acknow-
ledged evils....

194

.... 196

Serious men of different fentiments fhould be ca-
pable of taking pleasure, in feeing good done
or attempted by each other.....

.... 198

.... 204

There should be a careful avoidance of whatever
tends to cherish a spirit of divifion....

CHAPTER VI.

The qualities which the prefent times require to be united in them, to whom the management of religious concerns is chiefly entrusted....

.. 208 Timid proceedings not equal to the occasion...... 209 Zeal must be tempered by a truly philofophical

mind..

CHAPTER VII.

On cultivating a spirit of devotion; and of its
probable effects on the minifters of religion
in this period...

How a fpirit of devotion would operate on them,
in oppofing infidelity;...

With respect to truths held by fectaries;...

211

217

. 220

221

In their ordinary intercourfe with the laity;... 222
In relation to inftances of extraordinary piety;. 223
Toward those who come forward in the cause of

the Church, without the piety requifite for
the purpofe;.....

... 226

In the ufe made of any cenfures on the profeffion 228

Page

CHAPTER VIII.

On fome obvious means of ameliorating the
ftate of religion.

The means which the fuperior clergy poffefs for
this purpose.....

234

.... 235

The facilities which yet remain for carrying the
purposes of piety into effect......

The parochial clergy in poffeffion of them.......

CHAPTER IX.

241

243

Prayer for a revival in religion, recommended to devout Chriftians of every condition....248

SECTION I.

A general effufion of the spirit of grace upon
us, our beft hope..

The Scripture doctrine respecting the influence
of the Holy Spirit, encourages the hope of a
change for the better....

An encouragement to pray for a revival, drawn
from the records of fuch events in former
times.

250

251

253

SECTION II.

Idea of a revival in religion, from this caufe.. 256
By what figns it would appear in the Church. 256-268
How it would be difcovered in judicial proceed-
ings....

269-273

What influence it would have in legislation. 273-278
To what objects it would direct the attention of
men of rank and fortune....
What characteristics, religious profeffion, in gene-
ral, would have.
•••••280—288

... 279

.....

The style of living that would be seen among the

middle orders...

284

The integrity, comfort, and ufefulness, that would
be found in the labouring class...
The effect of the whole confidered....

Page

... 285 286-290

ADDRESS TO YOUNG CLERGYMEN.

....... 294

295

The neceffity of being heartily devoted to the
objects of their profeffion

PRINCIPLES.

The importance of being right with respect to
certain doctrines, now made fubjects of con-
troverfy...
... 296-299
The truth or falfenefs of doctrines, to be feparated
from the circumitances under which they may
be propagated ......
.... 300-302
A juft view of effential doctrines, compatible with
want of true piety, with mistakes, and mif-
conduct....

303, 301

CONDUCT.

Cautions against deviating from ufage...... 306–308
Hints on following the example of good men in

the profeflion......

.... 309

.. 310-312

On endeavouring to increase the stock of profef-
fional literature.....
Young clergymen fhould be prepared to meet
with fome trying proofs of man's fallen ftate.. 313
They may be difcouraged by the conduct of fome
religionists....

PREACHING.

... 314

They should aim, not merely at procuring affent
to a fyftem, but at the formation of chrif-
tian character......
.... 316
The majority of their hearers fhould be their object 318
Recondite theology fhould be avoided in the pulpit 319
Sermons fhould never be merely theoretical.... $27
Care should be taken, that fermons be free from

every thing predisposing to error..

... 328

Uninftructive effufions condemned. Preaching ex-
tempore confidered......

Intelligible terms of great confequence, in admi-
niftering chriftian instruction....

Page

330

... 336

Low expreffions in the pulpit, have an ill effect on
hearers of every rank...

339

On bringing controverfy into parochial difcourfes.. 340

ENTIRENESS OF CHARACTER.

Preaching, though a moft important branch of minifterial duty, not the whole of it........ 346 Much to be expected by clergymen from example alone..

347

Frequent reviews of their minifterial proceedings recommended, in order to prevent an imperceptible deviation from their right courfe.... 353

CAUTIONS IN RELATION TO NEGLECT, OR ILL TREAT

MENT.

Confiderations by which pious clergymen fhould be reconciled to the want of preferment........ 356 Advised not to indulge a melancholy view of their condition, if neglected..

... 360

Nor to be betrayed by unjust furmifes, into any thing that has the appearance of refentment.. 361 Nor to fail of being examples of deference to fuperiority...

363

Urbanity of behaviour to be affociated with fupe-
riority to the world...........

363

CONCLUSION.

Candid conftruction of thofe general cenfures, in
which the unexceptionable may be involved.. 369
Perfeverance in well doing recommended..•••••• 370
And thankfulness to God, that the Church of
England remains unfubverted..

371

CHAPTER I.

THE STATE OF THE TIMES WITH RESPECT

TO RELIGION CONSIDERED.

SECTION I.

On the visible Decline of Attendance on Public Worship.

THERE is, perhaps, in minds offended at vice, too great a difpofition to confider the wickedness of present times, as exceeding that of a former period. Left an error of this kind fhould be committed here, it will be adviseable to confine our obfervations to fuch circumftances, as admit of little doubt or misconception. Leaving it, therefore, to better calculators to fay, whether the balance on the entire account would be in our favour or not; I may fafely venture to affirm, that with refpect to one very important point of Chriftian duty, we have confiderably declined of late years: it is matter of fact, that our churches are not fo well attended as they formerly were. The entire apparatus of our

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