Beyond the Essene Hypothesis: The Parting of the Ways Between Qumran and Enochic JudaismWm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 30 Mar 1998 - 230 sayfa Respected scholar Gabriele Boccaccini here offers readers a new and challenging view of the ideology of the Qumran sect, the community closely related with the Dead Sea Scrolls. Boccaccini moves beyond the Essene hypothesis and posits a unique relationship between what he terms "Enochic Judaism" and the group traditionally known as the Essenes. Building his case on what the ancient records tell us about the Essenes and on a systematic analysis of the documents found at Qumran, Boccaccini argues that the literature betrays the core of an ancient and distinct variety of Second Temple Judaism. Tracing the development of this tradition, Boccaccini shows that the Essene community at Qumran was really the offspring of the Enochic party, which in turn contributed to the birth of parties led by John the Baptist and Jesus. Convincingly argued, this work will surely spark fresh debate in the discussion on the Qumran community and their famous writings. |
İçindekiler
Introduction Beyond the Essene Hypothesis | 1 |
Historiographical Analysis and Systemic Analysis | 8 |
Moving Forward From the Essene Hypothesis to the EnochicEssene Hypothesis | 11 |
HISTORIOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS | 19 |
The Essenes in Ancient Historiography | 21 |
Location Extent and Antiquity of the Essenes | 22 |
Communal Ownership | 31 |
Marriage and Celibacy | 38 |
Enochie Documents Unknown at Qumran or Enoch vs Qumran | 131 |
Sectarian Documents in Context or Qumran vs Enoch | 150 |
Missing Texts II Sectarian Documents outside Qumran | 156 |
Summary A Bifurcation in the Chain of Enochic Documents | 160 |
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS | 163 |
Conclusion The EnochicEssene Hypothesis | 165 |
Common Roots Both Moses and Enoch | 166 |
Common Ideology Rejection of Individual Predestination | 170 |
Summary The Palestinian Communitlies and the Community of the Dead Sea | 46 |
SYSTEMIC ANALYSIS | 51 |
The Prehistory of the Sect | 53 |
The Sectarian Texts of the Community of the Dead Sea Scrolls | 59 |
PreMaccabean Texts in the Qumran Library Enochic and Zadokite Documents | 68 |
The Formative Age | 81 |
The Book of Jubilees | 86 |
The Temple Scroll 11QT | 98 |
The ProtoEpistle of Enoch Including the Apocalypse of Weeks | 104 |
The Halakhic Letter 4QMMT | 113 |
The Schism between Qumran and Enochic Judaism | 119 |
Missing Texts I Sectarian Censorship | 129 |
Common Sociology Diverse People Yet Not Set Apart | 178 |
A Composite Picture of the EnochicEssene Movement | 185 |
Summary The EnochicEssene Hypothesis and Its Implications | 191 |
The Dead Sea Scrolls and Second Temple Judaism | 197 |
| 199 | |
| 204 | |
Studies on the Dead Sea Scrolls | 208 |
| 219 | |
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| 226 | |
Sık kullanılan terimler ve kelime öbekleri
4QMMT Apocalypse of Weeks Apocalypticism Aramaic Archaeology Belial Biblical Boccaccini Book of Enoch book of Jubilees Brill century BCE chosen Christian claims covenant Damascus Document Daniel Dead Sea Scrolls doctrine Dream Visions dualism Enochians Enochic Judaism Enochic literature Enochic tradition Enochic/Essene hypothesis Epistle of Enoch Essene communities Essene hypothesis Essene movement evil and impurity exile fallen angels García Martínez God's Halakhic Halakhic Letter Hasmonean Hebrew Hippolytus holy human idem ideological Israel J. C. VanderKam J. J. Collins Jerusalem Jewish Apocalyptic Jews Leiden literature of Qumran Middle Judaism Mosaic torah non-Jewish origin parent movement party Philo and Josephus priestly priests Pseudepigrapha purity Qumran community Qumran library Rabbinic Judaism revealed RevQ Sacchi Scholars Press second temple second temple Judaism sect sectarian sectarian documents sectarian literature Sheffield Similitudes sinners Sirach spirits STDJ Studies systemic analysis teacher of righteousness Temple Scroll Testament theology torah Twelve Patriarchs Watchers Zadokite Judaism