Matilda visited by Henry V., 327 Normans in Sicily, 104 rescue Gregory VII., 230 war against Saracens, 104 Oath of Charlemagne, 239 Oppenheim, Castle of, 162 Otho, St, Bishop of Bamburg, 317 at obsequies of Henry IV., 334 Otto de Chatillon, Cardinal, 236 character of, 268 crowned as Urban II., 269 at Canossa, 328. exploits of, 20 Otto of Nordheim, 193, 196 PARMA, Bishop of, 72 Pascal II., Cardinal Renier- boyhood of, 302 character of, 303 concessions of, 325 coronation of, 303 holds Councils in France, 322 imprisoned by Henry V., 324 repentance of, 326 retires to France, 322 returns to Rome, 322 story of, 302 troubles of, 304 vacillation of, 321, 326 Pascal's opinion of Matilda, 320 Pelagius II., 131 Peter, St, Damian. See Damian, 4, 12, 46, 63, 66, 67, 101, 250 Peter the Hermit, 291 Philip I., King of France, 291 excommunicated by Urban II., 294 gives shelter to Pascal II., 322 Henry IV. writes to, 314 reconciled to the Holy See, 322 Pisa, Cathedral of, 158 Pisano, Niccolo, 159 Placentia, Council of, 290 Plenary indulgence, 292 Pope, Head of the Church, 146 Popes contemporary with Matilda- Alexander II., 85 Clement II., 14 Damasus II., 26 Gregory VII., 115 Leo IX., 28 Nicholas II., 68 3 Saint Gregory VII., Hildebrand, 251 Hanno, Archbishop of Cologne, 131 337 Peter, 77, 85, 187, 236, 257, 341 appeals to clergy and people, at Monte Cassino, 60 work of, 63 Victor III. sends army against, 264 condition of, 281 treatment of, 102 325 desert Henry IV,, 315 of Lombardy, 106 encouragement of, 99 spread of, 53 burial of Henry IV, at, 334 Henry IV. writes from, 174 Jobn Lateran, 62, 68, 71 Popes contemporary with Matilda- Pascal II., 303 Victor III., 260 64, 71 seeks shelter with Matilda, 289 Hymn of, 338 REGGIO, Bishop of, 200 at Matilda's death, 339 imprisonment of Bishop of, 324 chosen Pope, 302 history of, 302 30, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 251, 252. death of, 304 the, 238 Councils in, 221 Popescrowned in. See Coronation character of, 197 Saint Anselm of Aosta, 46 Anselm of Mantua, 92 Order, 10 Order, 268 St Martin, Cathedral of, 71, 111 Mary Major, 133 Peter's, 114, 261, 342 Froderic, Duke of, 202 Rudolph, Duke of, 162 anti-pope elected by Henry IV., 304 Urban II., Cardinal Otto- forgives Berengarius, 270 in Amalfi, 272 in Placentia, 290 > Tasso, a Tuscan, 344 birthplace of Hildebrand, 6 VERCELLI, Gregory VII. at, 170 active government of, 52 visits Germany, 58 Abbot of Monte Cassino, 256 character of, 267 visits Benevento, 266 Guiscard, 252 band, 156 URBAN II., CARDINAL OTTO- Abbot of Cluny, 268 WELF, see Guelph, 282, 283 Duke of Bavaria, 283 legend of, 282 Letters from Gregory VII. to, 115, 198 meeting at, 129 |