Trade Policy and Global PovertyPeterson Institute, 2004 - 317 sayfa Free trade can help 500 million people escape poverty and inject. |
İçindekiler
11 | |
16 | |
20 | |
29 | |
Conclusion | 44 |
Estimating Poverty Rates | 48 |
Poverty Incidence and Elasticity under the Lognormal Distribution | 54 |
Convergence Versus Divergence in International Income Levels | 57 |
Conclusion | 151 |
Weighting Protection | 155 |
The Tariff Equivalent of Agricultural Subsidies | 157 |
The Impact of IndustrialCountry Agricultural Import Liberalization on Poverty Incidence in Developing Countries | 159 |
Trade Balance and Comparative Advantage in Food and Agriculture for Least Developed Countries 19992001 | 171 |
Modeling the Impact of Trade Liberalization on Global Poverty | 173 |
The HarrisonRutherfordTarr CGE Model | 174 |
The GTAP5 Trade and Protection Database | 177 |
Arrangements for Preferential Access Experience and Potential | 67 |
The Generalized System of Preferences | 69 |
Special Regimes of the European Union | 77 |
Special Regimes of the United States | 87 |
Testing for the Trade Impact of Preferential Regimes | 96 |
Policy Implications | 100 |
IndustrialCountry Protection and the Impact of Trade Liberalization on Global Poverty | 107 |
Tariffs on Manufactured Goods | 108 |
How Important Are They? | 110 |
Tariffs and Quotas in Textiles and Apparel | 114 |
IndustrialCountry Protection in Agriculture | 119 |
Aggregate Protection Against Developing Countries | 128 |
The Impact of IndustrialCountry Agricultural Trade Liberalization on Global Poverty | 130 |
Food Trade Balance and Poverty | 133 |
Contingent Protection | 137 |
General Equilibrium Model Estimates of Trade Liberalization Effects | 141 |
The Poverty Impact of Trade Liberalization | 145 |
Protection in Services | 148 |
Trade Liberalization Simulation Results | 180 |
Factor Price Effects | 206 |
Static | 210 |
Steady State | 215 |
Preference Erosion | 219 |
Poverty Effects in Alternative Scenarios | 222 |
PEHRT Model Definitions | 225 |
The Impact of Trade on Poverty Through Growth Effects | 229 |
The Impact of Trade on Growth | 230 |
The Impact of Trade Policy on Growth | 240 |
The Dynamic Productivity Effects of Trade Liberalization on Global Poverty | 250 |
The Combined Static Dynamic and InducedInvestment Effects | 253 |
Caveats | 257 |
Conclusion | 265 |
The Doha Round after Cancun | 287 |
References | 295 |
307 | |
Diğer baskılar - Tümünü görüntüle
Sık kullanılan terimler ve kelime öbekleri
aggregate AGOA agricultural liberalization annually Bangladesh billion calculations Cancún capita growth capita income CGE model chapter China coun database developing countries developing-country Doha Round domestic dynamic gains Economic estimates European Union export growth factor price Fred Bergsten free trade Gini coefficient global free trade global trade GTAP GTAP5 headcount higher HRT model impact imports from developing increase industrial countries industrial-country inequality investment ISBN Japan John Williamson LDCs Lomé Lomé Convention manufactures multilateral OECD overall PEHRT model percent of GDP poor countries population potential poverty elasticity poverty intensity poverty reduction preferences protection quotas reduce global poverty regimes regions relatively rise rural Sachs and Warner scenario sectors share static sub-Saharan Africa subsidies tariff tariff equivalent Tarr tend textiles and apparel tion trade liberalization trade policy United urban Uruguay Round variable WBGEP weighted welfare effects welfare gains World Bank
Popüler pasajlar
Sayfa xvii - Center's senior staff in setting the research and program priorities, and approves all formal publications. The Center is supported by an initial significant financial contribution from Edward W. Scott Jr. and by funding from philanthropic and other organizations.
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