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first Canto, as it is in the Purgatorio and Paradiso, but in the second.

Each of the three Cantiche ends with the word "stelle." "Perhaps," says Scartazzini, "Dante does so to indicate to his readers what is the ultimate end of his Poem, and to what point ought to be directed the eye of every one who does not ignore its lofty origin and its exalted purpose and aim. With the word "stelle," as the concluding word of his Poem, Dante practically points his finger upwards, and exclaims To Heaven! To Heaven! To Heaven!'"

END OF THE PURGATORIO.

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A guisa di leon, i, 211
Abate del Collegio, ii, 409
Abel and Cain, i, 538
Abinadab, i, 443

Absinthium, wormwood, ii, 285
Abstinence, angel of, ii, 334
Abydos, ii, 464, 465

Accidie (spiritual sloth), ii, 39-98,
102-106, 109, 115

Aceto, P, e il fele, ii, 169, 171
Achan, ii, 175, 176
Acheron, the river, i, 75, 76
Achilles, i. 334, 335; ii, 208
Acqua d' Elsa, ii, 640

Adamo, quel d', i, 327, 328, 407
Addormentai, m', Dante's sleep
after the mystic procession, ii,
604

Adhasit pavimento anima mea,
ii, 124

Adige, the river, ii, 32
Adrian V, Pope, i, xxvii: ii, 107;
his speech, ii, 128-134, 382
Ad vocem tanti senis, ii, 521
Æneas, ii, 10

Africanus, P. C. Scipio, ii, 506,
507

Agathon, famous Greek poet, ii,
251

Aglauros, the nymph, 1, 539
Agnel di Dio, P, ii, 6

Agnus Dei, ii, 2, 6

Agobbio, Oderisi d', i, xxvii: 416,

424

Ahasuerus, ii, 46

Alagia, wife of Moroëllo Mala-
spina, ii, 137

Alagna, town of, ii, 168, 171
Albert of Hapsburg, i, xxvi: 218,
219

Alberto della Scala, ii, 100, 101
Albia, the river Elbe, i, 258, 259
Alcmæon, i, 445

Aldighiero Aldighieri, Dante's
great grandfather, i, 403
Aldobrandeschi, Guglielmo, i,

411
Aldobrandeschi, Omberto, i, 392;
408-414

Alessandria, city of, i, 272
Alphonso, son of Pedro III, king
of Aragon, i, 265

Alps, Dante and the, i, xvi; ii,
646

Ammiragli, meaning of, i, 499,
500
Ammiraglio, simile, ii, 533
Amor che nella mente mi ragiona,
Canzone of Dante's, i, 78
Ampia gola d'Inferno, ii, 193
Anastagi gli, i, 530

Ancella sesta, time-reference, i,453
Ancelle, handmaidens, ii, 576, 577
Anchise, ii, 104

Angel, i, xxii; 30, 38, 48-60, 185,
371, 542, 551; the Pilot, i, 44;
48; 59; approach of Angel, i,
49; his brilliancy, i, 52, 60;

Warder at Gate of Purgatory,
i, 155, 156; 338, 340, 352; 464;
also called Uccel di Dio, i. 155,
156; his raiment and his keys,
1,349-352; symbol of purgation,
i, 352, 457; of Humility, i, 449,
551; stroke of wings, i, 451-
457; wing fanning Dante's
brow, i, 462; the Messenger,
i, 496; of brotherly Love, i,
546-553; of Peace, ii, 38-42;
Dante's purgation by, ii, 115;
of the Love of God, ii, 117;
position of, ii, 119; Vicar
of St. Peter, ii, 198; of the
Fifth Cornice, ii, 222; puri-
fies Dante from Gluttony, ii,
298; 333-337; of Abstinence,
ii, 334; pointed out by Virgil,
ii, 417-428; of Purity, or, of
the Terrestrial Paradise, ii, 427
Angel benedetto, i, 554
Angel di Dio, i, 53, 185, 345; ii,
418

Angeli, gli, i, 306; ii, 522, 537,
605

Angeli, tuoi, i, 397
Angelico, Fra, i, 287
Angeliche, mani, ii, 526
Angelico caribo, ii, 582-587
Angels, the seven, of the Cornices,
i, xxii ; 338-353; 451-464; 546-
553; ii, 48-52; 115-118; 222,
225; 417-420; many appear-
ances of, i, xxvii, xxviii; with
flaming swords and green rai-
ment, i, 282-284; special duties
of, i, 284; their defence of the
flowery valley, i, 306; the holy
ones and the evil ones, i, 454;
their hymn, ii, 518, 519.
Anger, penalty of, ii, 2-4, 48
Animal, ii, 356

Animal binato, ii, 599

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Anime, due, ii, 277

Ante-Purgatory, i, xxi-xxv; con-
tains eight cantos, i, 2; four
classes of spirits there, i, 44, 45
Antigone, famous Greek woman,
ii, 251

Antiphon, Greek tragic poet, ii.
250, 251

Antipodes, 1, 140-146
Anti-types, ii, 624
Apennines, i, xvi, 184-186
Aquila, the eagle, i, 329-332 ; ii,
615, 634
Aquile, the Roman eagles, i, 379
Aquilone, the north, i, 140, d'Aqui-
lone, ii, 609
Aquinas, St. Thomas, i, 287; ii,
72, 161, 162 et passim
Arachne, story of, i, 443, 444
Aragona, Aragon, i, 116
Arbor,all', ii, 258; robusto, ii, 599,

612

Arca santa, i, 375
Archiano, l, the mountain torrent,
i, 184-186, rubesto, i, 192
Archytas, the Tarentine, ii, 4
Arctic Pole, reference to, i, 16
Aretin, P, i, 199, 200
Ardesser di sopra dai cigli, ii, 515
Argia, wife of Polynices, i, 445,
ii, 251

Argus, eyes of, ii, 502
Aristotle, i, 95, 96
Arnaut, Daniel, noted troubadour,
ii, 403-406; 410-415
Arnese, equipment of lamps, ii,
492, 493

Arno, the river, i, xvi, 192, 509
Arrigo & Inghilterra, Henry III
of England, i, 270
Arte, ii, 563

Artificial structure of passage in
Canto xii, 1. 25-63; i, 437
Asopus, the river, ii, 94, 95
Asperges me, ii, 574, 575

Assenzio, wormwood, ii, 285

Astor, falcons, a simile, i, 306

Assyrians, the, i, 448

Antarctic Pole, references to, i, 12 Athens, city of, i, 228

Augei, allusion to the departure
of the band of spirits as of birds,
ii, 318
Augelletto, ii, 566

Augusto, Augustus Cæsar, ii, 506
August, month of, i, 166, 167
Aura, P, di maggio, ii, 336
Aurora, dawn of day, i, 48
Austro, d', ii, 609

Authors and Editions, list of, i,
xlvii-lii

Avarice, ii, 131, 133, 168, 185, 229,
231, 237
Ave, i, 372

Avversaro, the devil, i, 304

Bacchus, the heathen god, ii, 95
Bacon, i, xi

Bagnacavallo, town of, i, 532, 533
Balia, Cato's jurisdiction, i, 22
Balzi, terraces of Purgatory, i,
366

Balzo, cliff, i, 338

Barba, reminder to Dante that he
was a full-grown man, ii, 567,
568
Barbagia, la, mountainous region
of Sardinia, ii, 287
Barbarossa, Emperor, ii, 99
Barbary, women of, ii, 289

206; 566; ii, 82, 88; 295; 423,
426; 535; 583; 606; as theo-
logy, ii, 82; 194; 426; 527;
where Dante is to find her, ii,
295, 296; understanding_his
thoughts, ii, 343; in the Ter-
restrial Paradise, ii, 436; sum-
moned to appear, ii, 518, 519;
first appearance and attire, ii,
523-527; recognised by Dante,
and influence on him, ii, 527-
529; dignified mien, ii, 533,
536; early acquaintance with
Dante, ii, 547-551; as Eccle-
siastical Authority, ii, 577, 580;
beauty, ii, 578, 586; her death,
ii, 588

Beatrice of Provence, married to
Charles of Anjou, i, 269
Beatrice d' Este, i, 298
Beatrice, daughter of Charles of
Anjou, ii, 167

Beggars, the blind, in Italy, a
simile, i, 484

Belacqua, a friend of Dante, i,

xxvii; 150-160; 428; ii, 282
Belle, quattro, the four cardinal
virtues, ii, 575, 576
Bellezza, la seconda, ii, 584
Benedictus qui venis, ii, 522

Basterna, vehicle for travelling, ii, Benevento, bridge of, i, 118

520

Beatitudes, the, i, 461;

the first, Beati pauperes spiritu,
i, 460, 461;

the second, Beati misericordes,
i, 554;

the third, Beati pacifici che son
senza ira mala, ii, 52;
the fourth, Qui lugent, ii, 117;
the fifth, Beati qui esuriunt, ii,
222-225;

the sixth, Beati cui alluma, &c.
ii, 336;

the seventh, Beati mundo corde,

ii, 419
Beatrice, i, xv, xxviii; first men-
tion of, i, 20; name in text, i,

Benvenuto da Imola, i, viii;
xvii, xviii; 1; lectured in the
University of Bologna in a
popular form of Latin, i, 36;
intimate friend of Boccaccio,
i, 451; lecturer and professor
at Bologna, i, 563, 564
Bernardin di Fosco, i, 528, 529
Biada o loglio, i, 81

Bianchi e Neri, political parties,
i, 227, 230, 231, 518; ii, 321
Bianche bende, dress of widows in
Dante's time, i, 299
Biscia, the serpent, i, 305
Bismantova, rocky height of, i,
XV: 132, 133

Boccaccio, intimate friend of

Benvenuto da Imola, i, viii, xvii,
xviii, 451

Bogliente vetro, term to express
intense heat, ii, 425
Bologna, Fabbro di, i, 528
Bologna, Franco di, i, 414
Bolsena, l'anguille di, ii, 304
Bonagiunta da Lucca, ii, 303, 305
Boniface VIII, ii, 168-172
Bonifazio,Archbishop of Ravenna,
ii, 306, 307

Bordon, di palma cinto, ii, 642
Botoli, i, 514

Briareus, Giant, i, 439-441
Brettinoro, small town, i, 531
Brolo, ii, 513

Bruges, the city of, ii, 152, 153
Brundusium, i, 91, 92
Brunetto Latini, i, 378
Bucolici carmi, ii, 239,
Bue, the heads of the chariot,
seven in all, with ten horns,
ii, 620

Buonconte da Montefeltro, i, 158,
159, 164, 170, 178, 192-196
Buio d' Inferno, darkness of hell,
ii, 3

Butterfly, the Angelic, i, 388

Cacciaguida, Dante's great-great
grandfather, i, xxii; 403
Cain, i, 536-538, with Abel, i, 538
Calboli, casa di, i, 525
Calendi, the month, ii, 8
Callaia, la, ii, 341
Calliope, the muse, i, 5, 6
Cammin santo, ii, 181
Campagnatico, the castle of, i,

412, 413

Campaldino, the battle of, i, 159;
the plain of, i, 182, 183
Canavese, i, 272

Candlesticks, seven golden, ii,
480-496

Cangiata stola, the vesture of the
Lord, ii, 606
Can Grande della Scala, i, xxviii;
ii, 635, 636

Cantica, ii, 653

Canticle for Palm-Sunday, ii, 522
Cantiche, three, remarks on, ii,
653

Cantos, number and length, i,
xxiv-xxviii

Cantor, il, Virgil, ii, 239
Capet, Hugh, ii, xxvii; 145-179
Capo reo, il, i, 313, 314
Cappelletti e Montecchi, Ghibel

line Families of Verona, i, 220
Capre, simile of the goats, ii, 431
Capricorno, sign of the zodiac, i,
61, 62

Cardini, the pivots of the door
into Purgatory, i, 353
Carlo, see Charles

Carro, il, the Wain, Constellation
of the Great Bear, i, 16
Carro della luce, explanation of
i, 140, 141

Carro, the mystic chariot, ii, 504
515, 541, 592, 610, 612, 616,
634

Casella, musician and singer, i

xxiv, xxvii ; 45, 68, 69, 76-78, 293
Castor and Pollux, i, 140, 141
Castrocaro, the town of, i, 533
Cato of Utica, born B.C. 95, com-

mitted suicide B.C. 46, i, 12, 17-
34, 39, 45, 46; guardian of Pur-
gatory, i, 76-81
Casentino, the valley, i, xv
only mentioned twice in the
whole poem, i, 183
Cavalcanti, Guido, i, xxiv
Cera da suggello, simile of, ii, 642,
643

Cerchi, term for the cornices, i.
478; tre, ii, 71

Cerchio di merigge, time re-
ference, ii, 339
Cesare, Emperor, i, 217
Cesare, Julius, ii, 96, 395
Cesare mio, Albert of Hapsburg,
i, 222

Chapter, first, or Canto, intro-

ductory to the Purgatorio, i, 2

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