Amarna Letters from Palestine, Syria, the Philistines and Phoenicia

Akhenaten Akkadian Albright already Amarna Letters Amenophis Anatolia Apiru appears Aramaeans Aramaic Ashur-dan II Assyrian become beginning belong Bronze Bull Byblos called Canaanite caravan century b.c. CHAPTER chief chieftains chronology clear coast common contemporary continued Damascus derived documents earlier early eastern Egypt Egyptian eighth eleventh Empire especially Euphrates evidence excavated fact father fortress Gezer groups half hand Hebrew Hittite important included Indo-Aryan inscriptions Israelite king known Labaya land language late later less Megiddo mentioned Middle monuments native ninth northern occupied official organization original Palestine period Philistines Phoenician plain population possible prince probably Ramesses refers region reign seems Semitic settled Shechem ships shows Sidon Sidonian sources southern Syria tablets Tell tenth century texts thirteenth town trade tradition troops Tyre Ugarit valley written