The Constitutional History of England in its Origin and Development1891 |
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Sık kullanılan terimler ve kelime öbekleri
Alfred ancient Anglia Anglo-Saxon archbishop assembly Assize barons Bede bishops Canterbury Canute century character Chron church clergy comitatus comites connexion Conqueror Conquest constitutional coronation council court crown Curia Regis customs Danegeld Danes Dipl Domesday ealdorman earl earldom ecclesiastical Edgar Edward the Confessor election England English estates Ethelred Exchequer feudal folkland Frank Freeman German gesith Gneist guild held Henry Henry II hereditary Hist Hoveden hundred Ibid judicial jurisdiction jury justice justiciar Kemble Kent king king's kingdom knights land Lanfranc legislation lord Malmesb Maurer Mercia Norman Normandy Northumbria oath officers omnes organisation Palgrave peace Pertz Pipe Roll principle probably quod regni reign Richard Robert royal scarcely Schmid scutage Select Charters sheriff shire Stephen tenure territorial thegn tion township vassals Waitz wapentake wergild Wessex West Saxon whilst William Rufus Winchester witan witenagemot
Popüler pasajlar
Sayfa 30 - In universum aestimanti, plus penes peditem roboris: eoque mixti proeliantur, apta et congruente ad equestrem pugnam velocitate peditum, quos ex omni juventute delectos ante aciem locant. Definitur et numerus: centeni ex singulis pagis sunt: idque ipsum inter suos vocantur; et quod primo numerus fuit, jam nomen et honor est.
Sayfa i - The history of institutions," wrote the author, in a preface which has become classical among historical students "cannot be mastered, can scarcely be approached without an effort. It affords little of the romantic incident or of the picturesque grouping which constitute the charm of history in general, and holds out small temptation to the mind that requires to be tempted to the study of truth.
Sayfa 575 - No free man shall be taken, or imprisoned, or disseized, or outlawed, or exiled, or any wise destroyed; nor will we go upon him, nor send upon him, but by the lawful judgment of his peers or by the law of the land. To none will we sell, to none will we deny or delay, right or justice.
Sayfa 192 - ... be in that fellowship in which the king was, and love that which he loved, and shun that which he shunned, both on sea and land 2 : ' a clear reference to the relation between the lord and his dependent as expressed in the oath of fealty. The same king, in AD 921, received the submission of the East Anglian Danes on the same condition : ' they would observe peace towards all to whom the king should grant his peace, both by sea and land...
Sayfa 575 - Nullus liber homo capiatur, vel imprisonetur, aut dissaisiatur, aut utlagetur, aut exuletur, aut aliquo modo destruatur, nee super eum ibimus, nee super eum mittemus, nisi per legale judicium parium suorum vel per legem terrae.
Sayfa 21 - Ceteris servis, non in nostrum morem descriptis per familiam ministeriis, utuntur. Suam quisque sedem, suos penates regit. Frumenti modum dominus, aut pecoris aut vestis, ut colono, injungit: et servus hactenus paret; cetera domus officia uxor ac liberi exsequuntur.
Sayfa 246 - But it was not possible or desirable to enforce it by spiritual penalties : nor was the actual expenditure determined except by custom, or by the will of the bishop, who usually divided it between the church, the clergy, and the poor. It was thus precarious and uncertain, and the bestowal of a little estate on the church of the township was probably the most usual way of eking out what the voluntary gifts supplied s.
Sayfa 353 - I may not tell of all the wounds, and all the tortures that they inflicted upon the wretched men of this land ; and this state of things lasted the nineteen years that Stephen was king, and ever grew worse and worse. They were continually levying an exaction from the towns, which they called Tenserie...
Sayfa 29 - Sed et levioribus delictis, pro modo poenarum, equorum pecorumque numero convicti mulctantur : pars mulctae regi vel civitati, pars ipsi, qui vindicatur, vel propinquis ejus exsolvitur.
Sayfa 65 - NO general more strongly the improbability of any general commixture or races, amalgamation of the races. Centuries after the conquest the Briton by extraction was distinguished by his wergild from the man of the ruling race. It is impossible that such a commixture could have taken place without leaving its traces on the language or the religion. The English of Alfred's time is, except where the common terms of ecclesiastical language come in, purely Germanic...